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Running Subcuticular vs Running Horizontal Mattress Suture - Aesthetic RCT

Kwapnoski Z, Doost MS, Vy M, et al.
Dermatologic Surgery (2024)

JC: October 2024

This randomized controlled trial compared running subcuticular versus running horizontal mattress suture techniques for aesthetic outcomes in cutaneous surgery. The study assessed scar width, patient satisfaction, and cosmesis to guide suture technique selection for optimal wound closure.

Take-Home Messages

  • Both running subcuticular and running horizontal mattress techniques can achieve excellent aesthetic outcomes in appropriate clinical scenarios.
  • Suture technique selection should consider anatomic location, wound tension, and skin thickness to optimize cosmetic results.

Topic

Wound Healing

Second intention healing, wound management, scar optimization

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Abstract

Both running horizontal mattress (HM) and running subcuticular (SQ) suturing techniques have been suggested to be superior to other running cuticular suturing techniques. These 2 techniques have not been directly compared. To compare cosmetic outcomes between a running HM and a running SQ technique in a split scar model following linear closure of trunk and extremity defects. Fifty patients were enrolled in a randomized, evaluator-blinded, split-scar study. One side of the surgical wound was ...

Literature review only. This summary is an editorial interpretation and may not reflect the complete findings of the original publication. Always refer to the full-text article for clinical decision-making.